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物种
Human分子别名
Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein, Cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, G-TSFAccession
P61812表达序列
Ala303-Ser414
表达宿主
HEK293分子量
12 kDa (Reducing)
纯度
>95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.内毒素含量
<0.1EU/μg活性
EC50 < 0.2 ng/ml标记
Unconjugated标签
No Tag性状
Lyophilized Powder缓冲体系
4mM HCl
溶解方法
Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in reconstitution buffer after rapid centrifugation.
储存条件
·12 months from date of receipt, lyophilized powder stored at -20 to -80℃.
·3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
·1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
·Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.文献引用
Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Mar 22;9(1):61.
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2006 Feb-Apr;17(1-2):129-39.
TGF-β2 (Transforming Growth Factor-beta 2) is a secreted, 25 kDa disulfide-linked homodimeric cytokine and one of three mammalian TGF-β isoforms. It is synthesized as a 414-aa pre-pro-peptide; after removal of the signal peptide and cleavage of the latency-associated peptide (LAP), the mature 112-aa chain forms the biologically active ligand. TGF-β2 is abundant in bone, cartilage, cornea, kidney, platelets and immune cells, and its expression is rapidly up-regulated after injury or in fibrotic disease. Compared with TGF-β1, TGF-β2 exhibits ~71 % sequence identity but shows distinct promoter regulation and a stronger association with epithelial and neuronal tissues.
TGF-β2 signals through the canonical type II–I receptor serine/threonine kinases TβRII and ALK5, phosphorylating Smad2/3. Phospho-Smad complexes with Smad4 translocate to the nucleus to regulate >500 genes. Non-Smad pathways—PI3K/Akt, mTORC2, MAPK, JAK/STAT3, Rho-GTPases—mediate additional effects on cell survival, migration and EMT.
生物活性
Measured by its ability to inhibit the IL-4-dependent proliferation of HT‑2 mouse T cells. The EC50 for this effect is less than 0.2ng/ml.
电泳
2μg (R: reducing condition, N: non-reducing condition).
反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)
>95% as determined by RP-HPLC.
SPR
Protein A Chip captured TGFBR2 Fc Chimera Protein, Human (Cat. No. UA010650), can bind TGF-β2 Protein, Human (Cat. No. UA040490) with an affinity constant of 5.73nM as determined in SPR assay.







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